Iceland is a Nordic Island Country situated in the North Atlantic. It is a country of extreme contrasts in climate, culture and nature. Widely known as "The land of fire and ice" it is home to some of the biggest glaciers in Europe and some of the world's most active volcanoes. Dark winters are offset by the summer's midnight sun.
Additionally to the stunning landscape of Iceland it has also a history-charged culture. From ancient sagas, Christmas traditions to all kind of arts there is a varied culture in Iceland.
Capital City
Reyjavík
Area
103,125 km²
Population
350,710
Population density
3.4 persons per km²
National Language
Icelandic
Currency
Icelandic króna (ISK)
Government
Parliamentary republic
President
Guðni Th. Jóhannesson
National day
17th June
Religion
Mostly evangelical lutheran
Climate
Subarctic
Highest mountain
Hvannadalshnúkur (2110 m)
Biggest waterfall
Dettifoss
Number of volcanoes
130
Biggest glacier
Vatnajökull
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